.st-bar[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;padding-block:24px;color:var(--st-ink)}.st-bar-lockup[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.st-bar-mark[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{width:36px;height:36px;flex:none}.st-bar-word[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{font-family:var(--st-display);font-weight:500;font-size:48px;line-height:52px;letter-spacing:-.04em}.st-bar-right[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-end;gap:12px}.st-bar-utils[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:24px}.st-bar-text[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{color:var(--st-ink);text-decoration:none}.st-bar-text[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.st-bar-tabs[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk],.st-bar-shelves[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk],.st-bar-browse[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:24px}.st-bar-browse[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk] .st-bar-tab[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{padding-top:4px}.st-bar-search[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{position:relative;display:flex;align-items:center;width:220px;height:32px;padding:0 10px 0 32px;box-sizing:border-box;border-radius:calc(8px * var(--st-boost));corner-shape:squircle;background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--st-ink) 8%,transparent);color:var(--st-ink);transition:background-color var(--duration-fast, .15s) var(--ease-out-soft, ease-out)}.st-bar-search[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]:hover,.st-bar-search[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]:focus-within{background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--st-ink) 14%,transparent)}.st-bar-search[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk] .st-bar-search-input[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]:focus-visible{outline:none}.st-bar-search-icon[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{position:absolute;left:10px;top:8px;opacity:.6;pointer-events:none}.st-bar-search-input[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{width:100%;min-width:0;height:100%;padding:0;border:0;background:none;color:inherit;font-family:var(--st-text);font-size:14px;line-height:20px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.01em;outline:none}.st-bar-search-input[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]::placeholder{color:color-mix(in srgb,var(--st-ink) 55%,transparent);opacity:1}.st-bar-search-input[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]::-webkit-search-cancel-button{-webkit-appearance:none}.st-bar-tab[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{position:relative;display:inline-flex;flex-direction:row;align-items:center;gap:4px;padding-bottom:4px;color:var(--st-ink);text-decoration:none;font-family:var(--st-text);font-size:16px;line-height:20px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.01em}.st-bar-tab[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-12px -6px}.st-cats-line[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;height:2px;background:currentColor;opacity:0}.st-bar-tab[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk][aria-current=page] .st-cats-line[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk],.st-bar-tab[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]:hover .st-cats-line[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk],.st-bar-tab[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk][aria-expanded=true] .st-cats-line[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{opacity:1}.st-bar-tab[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk][aria-expanded=true] .st-bar-caret[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{transform:rotate(180deg)}.st-bar-start[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{color:var(--st-ground)}.st-bar-phone[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{display:none;align-items:center;gap:16px}@media(width<=859px){.st-bar-right[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{display:none}.st-bar-phone[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{display:flex}.st-bar-mark[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{width:28px;height:28px}.st-bar-word[data-astro-cid-fhe6cjsk]{font-size:34px;line-height:37px}}.st-newsletter[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;text-align:center}.st-newsletter-heading[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]{margin:0;font-family:var(--st-display);font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(44px,33.6px + 2.667vw,72px);line-height:calc(1em + 8px);letter-spacing:-.04em;color:var(--st-ink)}.st-newsletter-lede[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]{margin:20px 0 0;max-width:560px;color:var(--st-body)}.st-newsletter-form[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]{width:100%;max-width:560px;margin-top:36px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:12px}.st-newsletter-fields[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]{width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;min-width:0}.st-newsletter-field[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;padding:6px 6px 6px 20px;border-radius:calc(14px * var(--st-boost));corner-shape:squircle;background:var(--st-field);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px color-mix(in srgb,var(--st-ink) 12%,transparent)}.st-newsletter-field[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]:focus-within{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 2px var(--st-lilac)}.st-newsletter-input[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]{flex:1;min-width:0;height:44px;padding:0;border:0;background:none;color:var(--st-field-ink);font-family:var(--st-text);font-size:16px;line-height:21px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.01em;outline:none}.st-newsletter-input[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]::placeholder{color:#69675e;opacity:1}.st-newsletter-submit[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]{flex:none;background:var(--st-lilac);color:var(--st-lilac-ink)}.st-newsletter-note[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]{margin:0;max-width:520px;color:var(--st-muted)}.st-newsletter-status[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]{margin:0;min-height:20px;font-family:var(--st-text);font-size:14px;line-height:20px;color:var(--st-ink)}.st-newsletter-status[data-astro-cid-e4qgqfpp]:empty{min-height:0}.st-icon[data-astro-cid-r6tdsdom]{display:block;flex:none;max-width:none;overflow:visible}.st-quote[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{margin:0;padding-block:80px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:32px;text-align:center}.st-quote--wide[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{padding-inline:96px}.st-quote--statement[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{padding:0 96px}.st-quote--statement[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki] .st-quote-source[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{font-size:18px;line-height:26px;color:var(--st-muted)}.st-quote-control[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:4px;min-height:44px}.st-quote-button[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{display:grid;place-items:center;width:44px;height:44px;border:0;padding:0;background:none;color:var(--st-ink);border-radius:var(--st-r-control);cursor:pointer;transition:background-color .12s}.st-quote-button[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]:hover{background:var(--st-panel)}.st-quote-status[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]:empty{display:none}.st-quote-text[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{margin:0;color:var(--st-ink);max-width:1120px}.st-quote-text[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki] p[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{margin:0}.st-quote-line[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{display:block}.st-quote-source[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{margin:0;max-width:1000px;font-size:18px;line-height:28px;font-weight:var(--st-book);color:var(--st-ink)}@media(width<=699px){.st-quote[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{align-items:flex-start;text-align:left;padding-block:32px;gap:24px}.st-quote--wide[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki],.st-quote--statement[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{padding-inline:0}.st-quote--statement[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{padding-block:0}.st-quote-control[data-astro-cid-v4njg3ki]{align-items:flex-start;margin-left:-10px}}.st-card[data-astro-cid-ndx7bh44]{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:20px;min-width:0}.st-card-text[data-astro-cid-ndx7bh44]{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.st-card-meta[data-astro-cid-ndx7bh44]{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;color:var(--st-muted)}.st-card-title[data-astro-cid-ndx7bh44]{color:var(--st-ink)}.st-card-summary[data-astro-cid-ndx7bh44]{color:var(--st-body)}.st-card-link[data-astro-cid-ndx7bh44]{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.st-card-link[data-astro-cid-ndx7bh44]:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;border-radius:calc(12px * var(--st-boost))}.st-card-link[data-astro-cid-ndx7bh44]:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:.12em}.st-card-link[data-astro-cid-ndx7bh44]:focus-visible{outline:none}.st-card-link[data-astro-cid-ndx7bh44]:focus-visible:after{outline:2px solid var(--st-ink);outline-offset:4px}.st-chip--draft[data-astro-cid-ndx7bh44]{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--st-muted);color:var(--st-muted)}html[data-page^="/blog"] body{overflow-x:clip}html[data-page^="/blog"]{scroll-padding-top:calc(var(--hp-top-height) + 24px)}.st{--st-ink: #1a1a19;--st-body: #4a4843;--st-muted: #6c6962;--st-panel: #e6e5e1;--st-lilac: var(--hp-cta-purple, #a68aff);--st-lilac-ink: var(--hp-cta-purple-ink, #47146e);--st-display: "KMR Apparat", var(--font-sans);--st-text: var(--font-sans);--st-book: var(--hp-running-weight, 400);--st-boost: 1;--st-r-media: calc(12px * var(--st-boost));--st-r-control: calc(8px * var(--st-boost));--st-r-tag: calc(6px * var(--st-boost));--st-r-field: calc(12px * var(--st-boost));--st-gutter: clamp(24px, 6.667vw, 96px);--st-gutter-wide: clamp(24px, 4.444vw, 64px);--st-shell: 1248px;--st-shell-wide: 1312px;--st-measure: 688px;--st-rail: 200px;--st-rail-gap: 80px;color:var(--st-ink);font-family:var(--st-text)}@supports (corner-shape: squircle){.st{--st-boost: var(--hp-smoothing-boost, 2)}}.st-round{corner-shape:squircle}.st [hidden]{display:none!important}.st :focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--st-ink);outline-offset:2px;border-radius:2px}.st-shell{width:100%;max-width:calc(var(--st-shell) + 2 * var(--st-gutter));margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:var(--st-gutter);box-sizing:border-box}.st-shell-wide{width:100%;max-width:calc(var(--st-shell-wide) + 2 * var(--st-gutter-wide));margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:var(--st-gutter-wide);box-sizing:border-box}.st-d89{font-family:var(--st-display);font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(44px,calc(12.3px + 5.333vw),89px);line-height:calc(1.2em - 4.8px);letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0}.st-d72{font-family:var(--st-display);font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(32px,calc(10.67px + 4.24vw),72px);line-height:calc(1em + 8px);letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0}.st-d44{font-family:var(--st-display);font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(32px,calc(27.4px + 1.143vw),44px);line-height:calc(.6667em + 18.67px);letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0}.st-d32{font-family:var(--st-display);font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(24px,calc(21px + .762vw),32px);line-height:calc(1.5em - 8px);letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0}.st-d24{font-family:var(--st-display);font-weight:500;font-size:24px;line-height:28px;letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0}.st-body18{font-size:18px;line-height:28px;font-weight:var(--st-book);color:var(--st-body);margin:0}.st-body14{font-size:14px;line-height:20px;font-weight:var(--st-book);color:var(--st-muted);margin:0}.st-label12{font-size:12px;line-height:20px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--st-muted);margin:0}.st-prose{max-width:var(--st-measure);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:24px}.st-prose p,.st-prose li{font-size:18px;line-height:28px;font-weight:var(--st-book);color:var(--st-body);margin:0}.st-prose ul,.st-prose ol{margin:0;padding-left:1.25em;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:8px}.st-prose h3{font-family:var(--st-display);font-weight:500;font-size:24px;line-height:28px;letter-spacing:-.04em;color:var(--st-ink);margin:8px 0 0}.st-prose blockquote{margin:0;padding-left:20px;border-left:2px solid var(--st-panel)}.st-prose strong{font-weight:500;color:var(--st-ink)}.st-inline-link{color:var(--st-ink);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}.st-block{margin:0;padding-block:28px}.st-block--figure{padding-block:24px}.st-block.st-tools,.st-block.st-process,.st-block.st-outcome,.st-block.st-sources,.st-block.st-faq,.st-block.st-video{padding-block:48px}.st-block--quote{padding-block:0}@media(max-width:699px){.st-block{padding-block:24px}.st-block.st-tools,.st-block.st-process,.st-block.st-outcome,.st-block.st-sources,.st-block.st-faq,.st-block.st-video{padding-block:32px}}.st-textlink{position:relative;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-size:12px;line-height:20px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--st-muted);text-decoration:none;background:none;border:0;padding:0;cursor:pointer;font-family:inherit}.st-textlink:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-12px -6px}.st-textlink:hover{color:var(--st-ink)}.st-textlink svg{flex:none}.st-button{position:relative;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;height:32px;padding:4px 12px;border-radius:var(--st-r-control);corner-shape:squircle;font-size:16px;line-height:24px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.01em;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;transition:background-color var(--duration-fast, .15s) var(--ease-out-soft, ease-out),transform var(--duration-fast, .15s) var(--ease-out-soft, ease-out)}.st-button:hover,.st-button:focus-visible{transform:translateY(calc(-1 * var(--hp-hop-lift, 4) * var(--hp-u, 1px)));transition:background-color var(--duration-fast, .15s) var(--ease-out-soft, ease-out),transform var(--hp-hop-duration, .28s) var(--hp-hop-ease-back, cubic-bezier(.34, 2.4, .64, 1))}.st-button:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-6px -2px}.st-button--accent{background:var(--st-lilac);color:var(--st-lilac-ink)}.st-ground-article .st-button--accent{background:var(--st-accent);color:var(--st-accent-ink)}.st-button--ink{background:var(--st-ink);color:var(--color-bg, #f8f8f8)}.st-button--ink:hover{background:#000}.st-media{position:relative;display:block;overflow:hidden;border-radius:var(--st-r-media);corner-shape:squircle;background:var(--st-panel)}.st-media img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}.st-req{font-size:14px;line-height:20px;font-weight:var(--st-book);color:var(--st-muted);margin:0}.st-req:before{content:"Editorial requirement: ";font-weight:500}.st-visually-hidden{position:absolute!important;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}.st-ground-dark{--st-ground: #0d0d0d;--st-ink: #f3f3f3;--st-body: #cac7bf;--st-muted: #9a9a92;--st-line: #f3f3f3;--st-panel: #1a1a19;--st-field: #e6e5e1;--st-field-ink: #1a1a19;--st-accent-ink: #9a9a92;background:var(--st-ground);color:var(--st-ink)}.st-ground-article{--st-accent: var(--st-lilac);--st-accent-ink: var(--st-lilac-ink);--st-ground: color-mix(in srgb, var(--st-accent) 20%, #f3f3f3);--st-ink: #1a1a19;--st-body: #55554f;--st-muted: #55554f;--st-line: #1a1a19;--st-panel: color-mix(in srgb, #1a1a19 6%, transparent);--st-field: #e6e5e1;--st-field-ink: #1a1a19;background:var(--st-ground);color:var(--st-ink)}.st-ground-article[data-accent=blue]{--st-accent: #76c1f5;--st-accent-ink: #0b2e4e}.st-ground-article[data-accent=pink]{--st-accent: #ff8abf;--st-accent-ink: #4e0b29}.st-ground-article[data-accent=green]{--st-accent: #6dc74d;--st-accent-ink: #19410a}.st-ground-article[data-accent=orange]{--st-accent: #ff6f31;--st-accent-ink: #4e150b}body:has(main.st-ground-dark){background:#0d0d0d}body:has(main.st-ground-article){background:#f3f3f3}.st-frame{--st-margin: clamp(16px, calc(16px + (100vw - 390px)*.0457) , 64px);--st-section: clamp(80px, calc(80px + (100vw - 390px)*.0381) , 120px);width:100%;max-width:calc(1312px + 2 * var(--st-margin));margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:var(--st-margin);box-sizing:border-box}@media(min-width:1441px){.st-frame{--st-margin: min(4.4444vw, 85.333px);max-width:1920px}}.st-section{padding-top:var(--st-section)}.st-section--last{padding-bottom:var(--st-section)}.st-d56{font-family:var(--st-display);font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(32px,calc(23.09px + 2.286vw),56px);line-height:calc(1em + 8px);letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0}.st-label19,.st-label16,.st-label14{font-family:var(--st-text);font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:0}.st-label19{font-size:19px;line-height:25px}.st-label16{font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.st-label14{font-size:14px;line-height:20px}.st-b18,.st-b16,.st-b14,.st-b12{font-family:var(--st-text);font-weight:var(--st-book);margin:0}.st-b18{font-size:18px;line-height:26px}.st-b16{font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.st-b14{font-size:14px;line-height:20px}.st-b12{font-size:12px;line-height:20px}.st-chip,.st-pill,.st-solid{position:relative;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;white-space:nowrap;text-decoration:none;box-sizing:border-box;corner-shape:squircle;font-family:var(--st-text);font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.01em}.st-chip{height:26px;padding:3px 12px;border-radius:calc(6px * var(--st-boost));box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--st-line);color:var(--st-ink);font-family:var(--st-display);font-size:13px;line-height:20px}.st-pill{height:32px;padding:4px 12px;border-radius:calc(8px * var(--st-boost));box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--st-line);color:var(--st-ink);font-size:16px;line-height:24px;background:none;border:0;cursor:pointer}.st-solid{height:44px;padding:10px 16px;border-radius:calc(10px * var(--st-boost));background:var(--st-ink);color:var(--st-ground, #0d0d0d);font-size:16px;line-height:24px;border:0;cursor:pointer}.st-pill,.st-solid{transition:transform var(--duration-fast, .15s) var(--ease-out-soft, ease-out)}.st-pill:hover,.st-pill:focus-visible,.st-solid:hover,.st-solid:focus-visible{transform:translateY(-4px);transition:transform var(--hp-hop-duration, .28s) var(--hp-hop-ease-back, cubic-bezier(.34, 2.4, .64, 1))}.st-chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.st-cover{position:relative;display:block;overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:16 / 9;width:100%;border-radius:calc(12px * var(--st-boost));corner-shape:squircle;background:var(--st-panel)}.st-cover img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}.st-arrow{position:relative;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:32px;height:32px;padding:0;border:0;background:none;color:var(--st-ink);cursor:pointer}.st-arrow:disabled{opacity:.35;cursor:default}main[data-view=topics] .st-bar-tab:not([data-studies-topics-open]) .st-cats-line,main[data-view=search] .st-bar-tab:not([data-studies-search-open]) .st-cats-line{opacity:0}